常用論文術(shù)語中英語演講稿對照范文
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英語演講稿
A.
安居工程HousingProjectforlow-incomefamilies
按成本要素計(jì)算的國民經(jīng)濟(jì)總值GNPatfactorcost
按揭貸款mortgageloan
按勞分配distributionaccordingtoone''''sperformance
暗虧hiddenloss
奧姆真理教JapaneseAumDoomsdayCult
B.
巴黎證券交易所ParisBourse
把握大局grasptheoverallsituation
白色行情表whitesheet
白手起家startingfromscratch
擺架子putonairs
拜年payNewYearcall
搬遷戶relocatedfamilies
半拉子工程uncompletedproject
棒球運(yùn)動(dòng)記者scribe
包干到戶workcontractedtohouseholds
包工包料contractforlaborandmaterials
保持國民經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展的良好勢頭maintainagoodmomentumofgrowthinthenationaleconomy
保持國有股keeptheState-heldshares
保健食品health-carefood
保稅區(qū)thelow-tax,tariff-freezone;bondedarea
保證重點(diǎn)支出ensurefundingforpriorityareas
保值儲(chǔ)蓄inflation-proofbanksavings
北歐投資銀行NordicInvestmentBank
本本主義bookishness
《本草綱目》CompendiumofMateriaMedica
本壘打circuitclout,four-master,roundtrip
本命年one''''syearofbirthconsideredinrelationtothe12TerrestrialBranches
奔小康striveforarelativelycomfortablelife
蹦擊bungee,bungeejumping
逼上梁山bedriventodrasticalternatives
閉門羹givencold-shoulder
邊際報(bào)酬marginalreturn
邊緣科學(xué)boundaryscience
標(biāo)書biddingdocuments
表演賽demonstrationmatch
剝奪冠軍stripthegoldmedalofsomebody
補(bǔ)缺選舉by-election
布達(dá)拉宮PotalaPalace
不敗記錄cleanrecord,spotlessrecord
不承諾放棄使用武器notundertaketorenouncetheuseofforce
不打不成交Nodiscord,noconcord.
《不見不散》Bethereorbesquare.
不良貸款non-performingloan
不夜城sleeplesscity,ever-brightcity
不正之風(fēng)bad(harmful)practice;unhealthytendency
步行天橋footbridge
C.
擦邊球edgeball,touchball
擦網(wǎng)球netball
采取高姿態(tài)showmagnanimity
菜籃子工程shoppingbasketprogram
參政、議政participateinthemanagementofStateaffairs
層層轉(zhuǎn)包和違法分保multi-levelcontractingandillegalsub-contracting
差額投票differentailvoting
差額選舉competitiveelection
茶道sado
拆東墻補(bǔ)西墻robPetertopayPaul
禪dhyana
產(chǎn)糧大省granaryprovince
產(chǎn)品結(jié)構(gòu)productmix
產(chǎn)權(quán)明晰、權(quán)責(zé)明確、政企分開、科學(xué)管理clearlyestablishedownership,welldefinedpowerandresponsibility,separationofenterprisefromadministration,andscientificmanagement
產(chǎn)權(quán)制度、產(chǎn)權(quán)關(guān)系propertyrelations;propertyorder
產(chǎn)銷直接掛鉤directlylinkproductionwithmarketing
長二捆LM-2E
長期共存、互相監(jiān)督、肝膽相照、榮辱與共long-termcoexistence,mutualsupervision,sinceretreatmentwitheachotherandthesharingofwealorwoe
暢通工程"SmoothTrafficProject"
唱高調(diào)mouthhigh-soundingwords
超高速巨型計(jì)算機(jī)giantultra-high-speedcomputer
超前消費(fèi)overconsuming,excessiveconsumption
城市規(guī)劃city''''slandscapingplan
城鄉(xiāng)信用社creditcorroborativeinbothurbanandruralareas
吃大鍋飯egalitarianpracticeof"everybodyeatingfromthesamebigpot"
抽殺成功hitthrough
籌備委員會(huì)preparatorycommittee
出風(fēng)頭showoff;inthelimelight
出口創(chuàng)匯能力capacitytoearnforeignexchangethroughexports
出口退稅制度thesystemofrefundingtaxesonexportedgoods
出口轉(zhuǎn)內(nèi)銷domesticsalesofcommoditiesorginallyproducedforexports
出家pravrajana;cloister
創(chuàng)建衛(wèi)生城市：buildanationallyadvancedcleancity
春蕾計(jì)劃SpringBudsProgram
《春秋》SpringandAutumnAnnals
從粗放經(jīng)濟(jì)轉(zhuǎn)變?yōu)榧s經(jīng)濟(jì)shiftfromextensiveeconomytointensiveeconomy
促進(jìn)全球經(jīng)濟(jì)一體化fosterintegrationwiththeglobaleconomy
存款保證金guarantymoneyfordeposits
D.
"達(dá)標(biāo)"活動(dòng)"targethitting"activities
打白條issueIOU
打黑crackdownonspeculationandprofiteering
打破僵局breakthedeadlock
打順手findone''''stouch,getintogear,settleintoagroove
大包干all-roundresponsibilitysystem
大轟動(dòng)blockbuster
大力扣殺hammer
大路貨staplegoods
大滿貫grandslam
大款tycoon
大排擋sidewalksnackbooth
大事化小，小事化了tryfirsttomaketheirmistakesoundlessseriousandthentoreduceittonothingatall
大勝whitewash
大腕topnotch
大要案majorandseriouscriminalcases
大專生juniorcollegestudent
大專文憑associatedegree
大藏經(jīng)Tripitaka
帶薪分流assignredundantcivilservantstootherjobswhileallowingthemtoretaintheiroriginalrankandbenefits
待崗awaitjobassignment,post-waiting
待業(yè)job-waiting
單循環(huán)制singleround-robinsystem
盜用公款embezzlement
單刀赴會(huì)startasolorun
倒計(jì)時(shí)countdowm
倒?fàn)攑rofiteer
等外品off-gradegoods,rejects
第二產(chǎn)業(yè)secondaryindustry
第一發(fā)球權(quán)firstinning
第一發(fā)球員firstserver
第一雙打firstpair
地方保護(hù)主義regionalprotectionism
地方財(cái)政包干制systemwherebylocalauthoritiestakefullresponsibilityfortheirfinances
地區(qū)差異regionaldisparity
點(diǎn)子公司consultancycompany
電話號(hào)碼升位upgradetelephonenumber
電話會(huì)議teleconference
電視直銷TVhomeshopping
吊球dropshot
吊銷執(zhí)照revokelicense
定向培訓(xùn)trainingforspecificposts
豆腐渣"工程jerry-builtproject
獨(dú)立核算工業(yè)企業(yè)independentaccountingunit(enterprise)
"渡假外交"holiday-makingdiplomacy
短期債務(wù)floatingdebt
對外招商attractforeigninvestment
隊(duì)長袖標(biāo)(足球）skipper''''sarmband
多黨合作制multi-partyco-operationinexercisingStatepower
多任務(wù)小衛(wèi)星smallmulti-missionsatellite(SMMS)
奪冠takethecrown
E.
惡性通貨膨脹hyperinflation
二板市場(創(chuàng)業(yè)板市場）secondboardonthecountry''''sstockmarket
二流選手scrub,second-rater
F.
發(fā)展不平衡disparatedevelopment
法治國家acountryundertheruleoflaw
法制國家astatewithanadequatelegalsystem
翻兩番quadruple
反敗為勝bringaboutacompleteturnabout,pulloutofthefire
防洪工程flood-preventionproject
放高球lob
飛行藥檢spotcheck
費(fèi)改稅transformadministrativefeesintotaxes
分流repositionofredundantpersonnel
分期付款installmentpayment
（產(chǎn)品）分銷subunderwriting,distribution
鋒利扣殺razor-sharpsmash
封閉式基金close-endedfund
封殺出局forceout
“封圣”canonizationof"Saints"
福利彩票welfarelotteries
福利分房welfare-orientedpublichousingdistributionsystem
扶貧povertyalleviation
覆蓋率coveragerate
復(fù)式住宅compoundapartment
G.
改制上市：Anenterpriseisre-organizedaccordingtomoderncorporatesystemsothatitwillgetlistedonthestockmarket.
干部隊(duì)伍革命化、年輕化、知識(shí)化、專業(yè)化maketheranksofcadresmorerevolutionary,youngerinaverageage,bettereducatedandprofessionallymorecompetent
高層次、全方位的對話high-levelandall-directionaldialogue
高產(chǎn)優(yōu)質(zhì)highyieldandhighquality
高級(jí)商務(wù)師CertifiedBusinessExecutive
高難度動(dòng)作stunner,stunt
高新技術(shù)產(chǎn)業(yè)開發(fā)區(qū)highandnewtechnologyindustrialdevelopmentzone
(公路）隔離帶median
根本政治制度fundamentalpoliticalsystem
個(gè)人收入應(yīng)稅申報(bào)制度thesystemofthedeclarationofindividualincomesfortaxpayment
"各就位""Onyourmarks!"
跟蹤審計(jì)follow-upauditing
工商局industrialandcommercialbureau
工業(yè)園區(qū)industrialpark
公積金publicaccumulationfunds,publicreservefunds
公款吃喝recreationalactivitiesusingpublicfunds
公正、公平、公開just,fairandopen
共產(chǎn)黨領(lǐng)導(dǎo)下的多黨合作與政治協(xié)商multi-partycooperationandpoliticalconsultationundertheleadershipofCommunistParty
國產(chǎn)化率importsubstitutionrate;localizationrateofpartsandcomponents
國防動(dòng)員體制themobilizationfornationaldefense
國際慣例internationalcommonpractice
《國際先驅(qū)論壇報(bào)》InternationalHeraldTribune
國家經(jīng)濟(jì)體制改革委員會(huì)theStateCommissionforRestructuringtheEconomicSystems
國家一級(jí)保護(hù)first-gradeStateprotection
國庫券treasurybonds
過度開墾excessreclamation
H.
海灣戰(zhàn)爭綜合癥thecomplexitiesoftheGulfWar
豪賭unrestrainedgambling
好事不出門，惡事傳千里Goodnewsnevergoesbeyondthegate,whilebadnewsspreadfarandwide.
好出風(fēng)頭的運(yùn)動(dòng)員exhibitionist,grandstander
好萊塢大片好球""Strike"
合理引導(dǎo)消費(fèi)guiderationalconsumption
合議庭collegiatebench
黑店gangsterinn
宏觀調(diào)控macro-controlefforts
紅包redpapercontainingmoneyasagift,(貶)bribe,kickback
環(huán)太平洋地區(qū)PacificRim
后防空虛leavethedefenseexposed
胡子工程還俗resumesecularlife,unfrock
"黃、賭、毒"pornography,gamblinganddrugabuseandtrafficking
黃金時(shí)段primetime
揮棒swing
揮棒不中fan
灰色收入incomefrommoonlighting
匯豐銀行HongKongandShangHaiBankingCorporation
婚外戀extramaritallove
活到老，學(xué)到老Oneisnevertoooldtolearn.
貨幣回籠withdrawalofcurrencyfromcirculation
J.
機(jī)構(gòu)臃腫overstaffinginorganizations(government)
基本路線要管一百年Thebasiclinemustbefollowedunswervinglyforaverylongtimetocome.
基本國情fundamentalrealitiesofthecountry
基層民主democracyatthegrassrootslevel
基層組織organizationsatthegrass-rootslevel
績優(yōu)股bluechip
激烈競爭cut-throatcompetition
吉祥物mascot
緝私力量theforcesengagedinthefightagainstsmuggling
集體婚禮collectiveweddingceremony
集中精力把經(jīng)濟(jì)建設(shè)搞上去goalloutforeconomicdevelopment
計(jì)劃生育責(zé)任制responsibilitysystemoffamilyplanning
計(jì)算機(jī)中央處理器centralprocessingunit(CPU)
記者席pressbox
技術(shù)下鄉(xiāng)spreadtechnologicalknowledgetofarmers
嘉賓distinguishedguest,honoredguest
加班workextrashifts
加密encrypt
加強(qiáng)輿論監(jiān)督ensurethatthecorrectorientationismaintainedinpublicopinion
家庭聯(lián)產(chǎn)承包責(zé)任制thehouseholdcontractresponsibilitysystem
假唱lip-synch
假動(dòng)作deception,feint
甲骨文inscriptionsonoraclebones
假日經(jīng)濟(jì)holidayeconomy
堅(jiān)持統(tǒng)一，反對分裂，增加了解，化解歧見persistinreunification,opposeseparation,increaseunderstandingandironoutdifferences
監(jiān)督部門watchdog
尖端產(chǎn)品highlysophisticatedproducts
剪彩cuttheribbon
剪刀差thescissorsgapbetweenthepricesof...and...
減負(fù)alleviateburdensonsb.
減員增效downsizingforefficiency;cutpayrolltoimproveefficiency
講誠信，反欺詐：honorcredibilityandopposecheating
腳踩兩只船sitonthefence
腳踏實(shí)地bedown-to-earth
僥幸球fluke
接口interface
解放生產(chǎn)力emancipatetheproductiveforces
解放思想、實(shí)事求是的思想路線ideologicallineofemancipatingthemindandseekingtruthfromfacts
結(jié)售匯制度thesystemofexchange,settlementandsales
戒毒所drugrehabilitationcenter
戒急用忍overcomeimpetuosityandexercisepatience
金本位goldstandard
金邊債券gilt-edgedbonds
金剛經(jīng)VajraSutra|
金降落傘goldenparachute
緊箍咒inhibitingmagicphrase
緊密型企業(yè)集團(tuán)tightly-knitgroupsofenterprises
緊追clingto,shadow,thunderonone''''strail
近海漁業(yè)offshorefishery
進(jìn)出口商會(huì)chamberofimportandexporttrade
進(jìn)口滲透importpenetration
禁漁期closedfishingseasons
禁止在任何地方、任何環(huán)境進(jìn)行一切方式的釋放核能的核武器試驗(yàn)保爆炸prohibitanynuclearweapontestexplosionwhichreleasesnuclearenergyatanyplaceandinanyenvironment
經(jīng)常項(xiàng)目順差favorablebalanceofcurrentaccount,surplusofcurrentaccount
經(jīng)常性貸款commerciallending
經(jīng)常性支出runningexpenses
經(jīng)濟(jì)林cashtree
經(jīng)營管理高度科學(xué)化的現(xiàn)代化大企業(yè)禮儀小姐ritualgirl
利改稅substitutionoftaxpaymentforprofitdelivery
利基niche
立體農(nóng)業(yè)three-dimensionalagriculture
聯(lián)合聯(lián)絡(luò)小組jointliaisongroup
廉政、勤政、務(wù)實(shí)、高效政府a(chǎn)nhonest,diligent,pragmaticandefficientgovernment
廉潔奉公，以正治國(ofanofficial)cleananddevoted,andgovernthestatewithhisownexampleofuprightness
聯(lián)合兼并conglomerationandmergerofenterprises
聯(lián)合投標(biāo)syndicatedtender
聯(lián)想集團(tuán)LegendGroup
練攤tobeavendor
糧食收購部門老少邊窮地區(qū)formerrevolutionarybaseareas,areasinhabitedbyminoritynationalities,remoteandborderareasandpoverty-strickenareas
獵頭公司head-huntingcompany
臨時(shí)主教練caretakercoach
領(lǐng)頭羊bellwether
留職停薪retainthejobbutsuspendthesalary
留學(xué)咨詢：consultingonthestudyabroad
流動(dòng)人口transientpopulation
亂集資、亂攤派、亂收費(fèi)unwarrantedpoolingoffunds,arbitraryrequisitionofdonationsandexactionoffeesfromenterprises
亂收費(fèi)、亂攤派、亂罰款arbitrarycharges,fund-raisingquotasandfines
《論語》AnalectsofConfucius
裸機(jī)：baremobilephone
綠地覆蓋率forestcoveragerate
綠化afforestation
M.
滿意度degreeofsatisfaction
盲流和倒流人員transientfromthecountryside
帽子戲法hattrick
買一送一two-for-oneoffer,buyonegetonefree
門前三包beresponsibleforgeneralsanitation,greencoveringandkeepinggoodsocialorderinadesignatedareaoutsidetheunitbuilding
朦朧詩mistypoetry
民工潮farmers''''frenziedhuntforworkincities
民進(jìn)黨DemocraticProgressiveParty
派、工商聯(lián)與無黨派人士non-Communistparties,federationsofindustryandcommerce,personageswithoutpartyaffiliation
民族凝聚力nationalcohesion
民族委員會(huì)ethnicaffairscommission
明明白白消費(fèi)（2000年保護(hù)消費(fèi)者權(quán)益工作主題）三個(gè)有利于"threefavorables"(whetheritpromotesthegrowthoftheproductiveforcesinasocialistsociety,increasestheoverallstrenthofthesocialiststateandraisesthepeople''''slivingstandards
三好學(xué)生meritstudent
"三講"教育（講學(xué)習(xí)、講政治、講正氣）study,politicalawarenessandgoodconduct)
三角債chaindebt
三通threedirectlinksoftrade,mail,andairandshippingservicesacrosstheTaiwanStraits
三通一平"threesuppliesandoneleveling";supplyofwater,electricityandroadandleveledground(conditionsreadyforfurthereconomicdevelopment)
三下鄉(xiāng)aprogramunderwhichofficials,doctors,scientistandcollegestudentsgotothecountrysidetospreadscientificandliteracyknowledgeandoffermedicalservicetofarmers
三字經(jīng)three-characterscripture
"掃黃"、"打非"eliminatepornographyandillegalpublications
《山海經(jīng)》theClassicofMountainsandRivers
商檢局CommodityInspectionBureau
商品條碼生態(tài)農(nóng)業(yè)environmental-friendlyagriculture
失學(xué)兒童dropoutthegovernment''''sincreaseinitsprocurementprices(forfarmproducts)
鐵飯碗ironricebowl
統(tǒng)一市場singlemarket
統(tǒng)一稅flattax,consolidatedtax
同鄉(xiāng)會(huì)anassociationoffellowprovincialsortownsmen
筒子樓：tube-shapedapartment
偷稅漏稅taxevasion
偷稅、騙稅、逃稅、抗稅taxevasion,taxfraud,andrefusaltopaytaxes
投手pitcher
透過現(xiàn)象看本質(zhì)seethroughtheappearancetoperceivetheessence
團(tuán)身bunchupthebody
推廣科研成果turninglaboratoryachievementsintocommercial/massproduction;commercializationoflaboratoryachievements
退耕還林還草grainforgreen
脫貧castoffpoverty
脫手releasegrip
W.
汪辜會(huì)談WangDaohan-KooChen-fuTalks(Wang-Kootalks)
網(wǎng)絡(luò)出版onlinepublishing
網(wǎng)上沖浪surftheInternet
穩(wěn)定壓倒一切Maintainingstabilityisoftoppriority
維護(hù)人權(quán)和不斷改善人權(quán)狀況safeguardhumanrightsandsteadilyimprovethehumanrightssituation
偽劣產(chǎn)品fakeandshoddyproducts
衛(wèi)冕世界冠軍reigningworldchampion
屋頂花園roofgarden
無氟冰箱freon-freerefrigerator
無人售票self-serviceticketing
無線應(yīng)用協(xié)議WAP（wirelessapplicationprotocolpopcan
因材施教teachstudentsaccordingtotheiraptitude
隱性就業(yè)unregisteredemployment
硬道理absoluteprinciple,toppriority
營業(yè)稅turnovertax;businesstax
應(yīng)試教育examination-orientededucationsystem
優(yōu)化結(jié)構(gòu)optimizestructure
有法可依，有法必依，執(zhí)法必嚴(yán)，違法必究Theremustbelawstogoby,thelawsmustbeobservedandstrictlyenforced,andlaw-breakersmustbeprosecuted.
有理想、有道德、有文化、有紀(jì)律withloftyideals,integrety,knowledgeandastrongsenseofdiscipline
有望奪金者agoldmedalhopeful
有勇無謀usebrawnratherthanbrain
與國際市場接軌integratewiththeworldmarket;becomeintegratedintotheglobalmarket
輿論導(dǎo)向directionofpublicopinion
輿論監(jiān)督supervisionbypublicopinion
冤假錯(cuò)案casesinwhichpeoplewereunjustly,falselyorwronglychargedorsentenced;unjust,falseorwrongcases
圓寂Parinirvana
緣分chemical,(asifby)predestination,bepreordainedtocometogether
遠(yuǎn)景計(jì)劃long-termdevelopmenttargets
運(yùn)球dribble
Z.
"宰人"ripoff
在職博士生on-jobdoctorate
再貸款re-lending;subloan
再就業(yè)服務(wù)中心re-employmentservicecenter
藏學(xué)Tibetology
糟粕dross
早戀puppylove
造假帳falsifiedaccounts
齋月Ramadan
債轉(zhuǎn)股debt-to-equityswap
沾光benefitfromone''''sassociation
站票standing-room-onlyticket
漲落線advancebalanceline
朝陽產(chǎn)業(yè)sunriseindustry
招標(biāo)投標(biāo)制thesystemofpublicbiddingforproject
正式照會(huì)formalnote
政府搭臺(tái)，部門推動(dòng)，企業(yè)唱戲Governmentssetupthestage,variousdepartmentscooperateandenterpriseputintheshow.
政府上網(wǎng)工程GovernmentOnlineProject
政企不分withoutaclearlinebetweenthefunctionsofthegovernmentandenterprises;thefunctionsofthegovernmentandenterprisesmixedup
政企分開separategovernmentfunctionsfromenterprisemanagement
政務(wù)公開makegovernmentaffairspublic
知識(shí)產(chǎn)權(quán)intellectualpropertyrights
知識(shí)經(jīng)濟(jì)knowledgeeconomy,knowledge-baseeconomy
致命要害Achilles''''heel
擲錢猜先toss
《中華人民共和國消費(fèi)者權(quán)益保護(hù)法》LawofthePeople''''sRepublicofChinaontheProtectionofConsumers''''RightsandInterests
中流砥柱mainstay,chiefcornerstone
中美戰(zhàn)略核武器互不瞄準(zhǔn)對方non-targetingstrategicnuclearweaponsagainsteachother
中央大型企業(yè)工委：CentralWorkCommitteeforLargeEnterprises
中央商務(wù)區(qū)centralbusinessdistrict(CBD)
重點(diǎn)發(fā)展prioritize
主體經(jīng)濟(jì)themainstayoftheeconomy
主持人anchorperson
住房分配貨幣化進(jìn)程capitalizationprocessofhousingdistribution/allocation
助跑approachrun,run-up
抓大放小toinvigoratelargeenterpriseswhilerelaxingcontroloversmallones;focusontherestructuringofmajorenterprisesandleaveminoronestofendforthemselves
抓住機(jī)遇seizetheopportunity
轉(zhuǎn)化機(jī)制(ofState-ownedenterprises)toshifttonewmanagementmechanisms
轉(zhuǎn)基因食品GMfood(geneticallymodifiedfood)追平producetheequalizer
轉(zhuǎn)體truckrotation,turn,twist
撞線breastthetape
追趕型和跨越式發(fā)展pursuantandleap-forwarddevelopment
資產(chǎn)保值增值maintainandincreasethevalueofassets;maintenanceandappreciationofassetsvalue
資產(chǎn)階級(jí)自由化bourgeoisliberalization
資源配置thedistribution(allocation)ofresources
《資治通鑒》HistoryasaMirror
自律機(jī)制theself-disciplinesystem
自我保護(hù)意識(shí)self-protectionawareness
自由港free-tradeport，freeport
綜合國力comprehensivenationalstrength
綜合業(yè)務(wù)數(shù)字網(wǎng)integratedservicedigitalnetwork(ISDN)
綜合治理comprehensivetreatment
遵紀(jì)守法、廉潔奉公observetherelevantcodeofconductandthelawandhonestlyperformone''''sofficialduties
